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Exploring fipie – A Flexible Portfolio Optimizer

Blake Bradford Avatar

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Exploring fipie – A Flexible Portfolio Optimizer

In the world of finance and investments, portfolio optimization plays a crucial role in maximizing returns while minimizing risks. fipie is a Python library that goes beyond traditional mean-variance optimization by offering a range of algorithms for portfolio optimization.

Overview

fipie is designed to be flexible and easily extendable, allowing users to change algorithms in a plug-and-play manner. Currently, it supports several weighting methods, including mean-variance optimization, equal nominal weighting, volatility parity, maximum diversification, minimum variance, and equal risk contribution (ERC).

One of the key features of fipie is its support for clustering. Clustering allows for grouping similar instruments before applying the weighting method. This can be particularly useful in scenarios where it is desirable to group similar instruments and compute weights based on these clusters.

Example

Let’s start with a simple example to compute equal nominal weights without using clustering:

from fipie import Portfolio, EqualWeight
from fipie.data import load_example_data

# Create a portfolio instance
price = load_example_data()
ret = price.asfreq('w', method='pad').pct_change().dropna()
portfolio = Portfolio(ret)

# Compute the latest weight
portfolio.weight_latest(EqualWeight())

In this example, each instrument gets an equal weight of 1/7.

To demonstrate the use of clustering, let’s consider a scenario where we want to group similar instruments into clusters before computing the weights:

from fipie import CorrMatrixDistance

# Compute the latest weight with the clustering algorithm
cluster_algo = CorrMatrixDistance(max_clusters=3)
portfolio.weight_latest(EqualWeight(), cluster_algo)

With the clustering algorithm, we see different weights assigned to the instruments. For example, SPY and IWM are still equally weighted, but much smaller weights. On the other hand, TLT has a much larger weight.

Installation

To get started with fipie, you can install the library using pip:

pip install fipie

Requirements

fipie requires Python 3.6 or higher, pandas 0.25 or higher, and scipy 1.0 or higher.

Conclusion

fipie provides a powerful and flexible solution for portfolio optimization. It offers various algorithms and supports clustering, allowing users to customize their optimization approach based on their specific requirements. By exploring fipie, you can improve portfolio diversification and make more informed investment decisions.

To learn more about fipie and its capabilities, please refer to the official documentation.

Note: This article is based on the documentation available at thoriuchi0531/fipie.

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